Before You Buy Bug Spray, Try This Homemade Mosquito Repellent
When the weather warms up and the summer months arrive, there’s one thing that’s sure to ruin your outdoor activities: mosquitoes.
These pesky insects thrive in warm, humid conditions and can quickly turn a peaceful evening into a nightmare of itchy, uncomfortable bites.
While chemical-based insect repellents containing DEET are often used to fend off mosquitoes, many individuals are seeking safer, more natural alternatives. Homemade mosquito repellents are the ideal solution for those who want to avoid harsh chemicals and still keep mosquitoes at bay.
In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the best homemade mosquito repellent recipes that use natural ingredients like essential oils and common household items.
Whether you’re spending time in your backyard or going on a camping trip, these DIY mosquito repellents will help keep you bug-free, all while protecting your family and the environment.
Why Should You Choose Homemade Mosquito Repellent?
In recent years, more and more people are choosing homemade mosquito repellents over their chemical counterparts due to the potential health risks associated with DEET (N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide), the active ingredient in many commercial insect repellents.
Although DEET has been deemed safe in certain concentrations, prolonged exposure, particularly in children and pets, has raised concerns. Homemade mosquito repellents, on the other hand, offer a safer, more sustainable way to keep mosquitoes away.
By using natural ingredients like essential oils, witch hazel, and vinegar, you can create an effective mosquito repellent that is:
- Non-toxic: Free from harmful chemicals, making it safe for kids, pets, and the environment.
- Affordable: Homemade repellents are significantly more cost-effective than store-bought alternatives.
- Customizable: Tailor the scent and strength of your repellent to your personal preference.
Best Essential Oils for Mosquito Repellents
Essential oils are the cornerstone of any effective homemade mosquito repellent. These oils, derived from plants, contain natural compounds that mosquitoes find unpleasant, making them great for keeping the pests away.
Some essential oils are more effective than others in repelling mosquitoes, so it’s important to know which oils to use for the best results. Below are some of the top essential oils known for their mosquito-repelling properties:
Citronella Oil

Citronella is one of the most widely recognized oils used in mosquito repellents. Its strong, citrusy scent makes it effective at keeping mosquitoes away. Citronella is often used in candles and sprays and is a must-have ingredient for any homemade repellent.
Lemongrass Oil
Lemongrass oil, with its fresh, citrusy scent, is another powerful natural mosquito repellent. Like citronella, it’s a great option for creating a homemade solution that works against mosquitoes.
Lavender Oil
Not only does lavender have a pleasant, calming fragrance, but it also acts as a mosquito deterrent. It’s perfect for those who want a repellent that smells great and keeps mosquitoes at bay.
Eucalyptus Oil
Eucalyptus oil is well-known for its mosquito-repelling abilities. It’s a versatile oil that has a fresh, minty scent, making it a popular choice for natural repellents.
Peppermint Oil

Peppermint oil is another excellent option for homemade mosquito repellents. Its strong, minty aroma is effective at keeping mosquitoes and other bugs away. Peppermint oil also has cooling properties that make it feel refreshing on the skin.
Geranium Oil
Geranium oil is known for its sweet, floral scent and is often used in natural mosquito repellents. It pairs well with citronella and lavender for a more balanced, pleasant aroma.
Choosing the Best Base for Your Homemade Mosquito Repellent

In addition to essential oils, you’ll need a base ingredient to mix with the oils. The base not only helps dilute the oils but also aids in applying the repellent to your skin. Below are the most common and effective base ingredients for mosquito repellents:
Witch Hazel
Witch hazel is a gentle, soothing base that works well with essential oils. It has a light, non-greasy texture that makes it ideal for use in a spray bottle, allowing for easy application.
Coconut Oil
Coconut oil is a great option for those with sensitive skin, as it is both moisturizing and soothing. It works well as a base for essential oils, and its mild fragrance complements most oils.
Apple Cider Vinegar
Apple cider vinegar (ACV) is another effective base for a mosquito repellent. Though it has a strong scent, it works wonders in keeping mosquitoes away. When mixed with essential oils like lavender or peppermint, the vinegar’s odor is masked, leaving behind a pleasant scent.
Isopropyl Alcohol
Isopropyl alcohol serves as a great carrier for essential oils in mosquito repellent recipes. It evaporates quickly and leaves no residue, making it ideal for a quick-drying solution.
White Vinegar
White vinegar is a common household ingredient that works well as a base for mosquito repellents. It’s effective at masking the scent of essential oils while still providing strong protection against mosquitoes.
Lemon Juice
Lemon juice not only has natural mosquito-repelling properties but also adds a fresh, citrusy fragrance to your repellent. It works well when combined with water and essential oils.
Top Homemade Mosquito Repellent Recipes

Now that you know the best essential oils and base ingredients, it’s time to dive into the recipes. Below are six tried-and-true homemade mosquito repellent recipes that are easy to make and highly effective.
Witch Hazel Mosquito Repellent
Witch hazel is a fantastic base for any essential oil. This recipe is simple, effective, and can be customized with your favorite essential oils.
Ingredients:
- 1/3 cup witch hazel
- 40 drops of essential oil (e.g., citronella, lavender, eucalyptus)
Instructions:
- Pour the witch hazel into a small spray bottle.
- Add 40 drops of your chosen essential oil.
- Shake the bottle to combine the ingredients.
- Spray onto exposed skin and reapply as needed.
Apple Cider Vinegar Mosquito Repellent
Apple cider vinegar has a pungent odor, but it is highly effective in repelling mosquitoes. This recipe combines ACV with essential oils for a natural, chemical-free repellent.
Ingredients:
- 1/4 cup apple cider vinegar
- 1/4 cup water
- 40 drops of essential oil (e.g., lavender, peppermint, rosemary)
Instructions:
- Mix the apple cider vinegar and water in a small spray bottle.
- Add the essential oils.
- Shake well to combine.
- Spray generously on exposed skin.
Coconut Oil Mosquito Repellent
Coconut oil is a soothing and non-greasy option for applying mosquito repellent. This recipe is perfect for those with sensitive skin, as it doubles as a moisturizer.
Ingredients:
- 1/3 cup coconut oil
- 15 drops of essential oil (e.g., peppermint, lavender)
Instructions:
- Add the coconut oil to a small jar.
- Mix in the essential oils.
- Shake the jar and apply the mixture directly to your skin.
Isopropyl Alcohol Mosquito Repellent
This quick-drying solution is perfect for those who need a fast-acting mosquito repellent. Isopropyl alcohol evaporates quickly, leaving no greasy residue.
Ingredients:
- 1/2 cup isopropyl alcohol
- 1/2 cup water
- 25 drops of essential oil (e.g., catnip, eucalyptus)
Instructions:
- Combine the isopropyl alcohol and water in a spray bottle.
- Add the essential oils.
- Shake well and apply to exposed skin.
White Vinegar Mosquito Repellent
White vinegar is a strong, effective base for a homemade mosquito repellent. This recipe combines it with citronella and eucalyptus to create a pleasant, mosquito-repelling spray.
Ingredients:
- 1 cup white vinegar
- 50 drops of essential oil (e.g., citronella, eucalyptus)
Instructions:
- Pour the white vinegar into a spray bottle.
- Add the essential oils.
- Shake well to combine and apply as needed.
Lemon Juice Mosquito Repellent
Lemon juice, when mixed with water and essential oils, creates a refreshing and effective mosquito repellent that also smells great.
Ingredients:
- Juice of three fresh lemons
- 2 cups of water
Instructions:
- Squeeze the juice from the lemons into a saucepan.
- Add the water and bring the mixture to a boil.
- Let it steep for about an hour, then cool completely.
- Pour into a spray bottle and apply as needed.
Tips for Maximum Effectiveness

To make your homemade mosquito repellent as effective as possible, keep these tips in mind:
- Reapply Frequently: Homemade repellents tend to wear off faster than commercial products, so reapply every 1-2 hours, especially if you’re sweating or swimming.
- Store Properly: Keep your repellent in a cool, dark place to preserve the essential oils and maintain their effectiveness.
- Test for Allergies: Always perform a patch test before applying a new repellent to a large area of skin, especially if you have sensitive skin or allergies.
- Avoid Sensitive Areas: Be careful not to apply the repellent to your eyes, mouth, or open wounds.
Conclusion
Homemade mosquito repellents offer a simple, effective, and safe alternative to chemical-based products.
By using essential oils like citronella, lavender, and eucalyptus combined with natural bases such as coconut oil and vinegar, you can create your own DIY mosquito repellent that’s both effective and affordable.
Whether you’re lounging in the backyard or heading out on an outdoor adventure, these natural mosquito repellents will help you enjoy a bug-free experience all summer long. Make sure to follow the tips for maximum effectiveness and enjoy a chemical-free, mosquito-free environment!
